Biological Nitrogen Removal Database

A manually curated data resource for microbial nitrogen removal


Water Treatment Plant


Experimental setup


Influent:Sulfide-laden synthetic wastewater

Denitrification system:Simultaneous Desulfurization and Denitrification (SDD)

Denitrifying reactor:Expanded granular sludge bed

Medium:nan

Culture taken from:Biogranule sludge

Organism (s) cultured:nan

Respiration:Anaerobic

Electron donor:Acetate

Electron acceptor:Nitrate


Experimental Information


Input NO3-N (mg/l):7.2

Nitrate removal rate (mg NO3-N/l/h):6.6

Denitrification rate (gNO3-N removed/m3/day):nan

Microorganisms identified:nan

Molecular tools:nan


Information about Article


Major findings:Simultaneous removal of sulfide, nitrate, and acetate was achieved using DSR process. Nitrate was reduced to nitrite via autotrophic denitrification and nitrite was reduced to nitrogen via heterotrophic denitrification.

Authors:Chen et al., 2009

Title:High-rate denitrifying sulfide removal process in expanded granular sludge bed reactor.

Pubmed link:Link

Full research link:Link

Abstract:An expanded granular sludge bed (EGSB) reactor was adopted to incubate bio-granules that could simultaneously convert 4.8 kg-S m?3 d?1 of sulfide in 97% efficiency; 2.6 kg-N m?3 d?1 of nitrate in 92% efficiency; and 2.7 kg-C m?3 d?1 acetate in 95% efficiency. Mass balance calculation of sulfur, nitrogen, and carbon over the EGSB reactor confirmed the performance results. This noted reactor performance is much higher than those reported in literature. Stoichiometric relation suggests that the nitrate was reduced to nitrite via autotrophic denitrification pathway, then the formed nitrite was converted via heterotrophic denitrification pathway to N2.