Biological Nitrogen Removal Database

A manually curated data resource for microbial nitrogen removal


Enzyme Name Gene Culster Enzyme Commission number KEGG Orthology ID
Description
link
Membrane-bound nitrate reductase NarGHJI
NarZYWV
1.7.5.1 K00370
K00371
K00373
K00374
A membrane-bound enzyme which supports anaerobic respiration on nitrate under anaerobic conditions and in the presence of nitrate. Contains the bicyclic form of the molybdo-bis(molybdopterin guanine dinucleotide) cofactor, iron-sulfur clusters and heme b. Escherichia coli expresses two forms NarA and NarZ, both being comprised of three subunits. Link
Periplasmic nitrate reductase (cytochrome) napABCD complex 1.9.6.1 K02567
K02568
K02569
K02570
the single subunit nitrate reductase (Nap) appears to be involved in both the assimilatory and the dissimilatory denitrification pathways. The role in the former is supported by the methanol growth deficiency of the mutant when nitrate is used as a nitrogen source, and the role in the latter is supported by the lack of accumulation of N2O in the mutant Link
Nitrite reductase (NO-forming) ncgABCnirK 1.7.2.1 K00368 Nirk is a copper-containing nitrite reductase (CuNiR) and a key catalytic enzyme in the environmental denitrification process that helps to produce nitric oxide from nitrite, molecular mechanism of denitrification process. Link
Dissimilatory nitrite reductase cytochrome cd1 nirSECFDLGHJN 1.7.2.1 K15864 NirS cytochrome cd1 nitrite reductase and a key catalytic enzyme in the environmental denitrification process that helps to produce nitric oxide from nitrite, molecular mechanism of denitrification process. Cytochrome cd1 also has oxidase and hydroxylamine reductase activities. May also catalyse the reaction of hydroxylamine reductase (EC 1.7.99.1) since this is a well-known activity of cytochrome cd1. Link
Nitric oxide reductase (cytochrome c) norCB 1.7.2.5 K02305
K04561
Reduction of NO to N2O byR denitrifiying bacteria is catalyzed either by a monomeric quinol-nitric oxide reductase (qNor, EC 1.7.5.2) or by a heterodimeric cytochrome c-dependent nitric oxide reductase (cNor) Link
Nitrous-oxide reductase  nosRZDFYL 1.7.2.4 K00376 the enzyme is one of the key enzymes involved in denitrification Link