Biological Nitrogen Removal Database

A manually curated data resource for microbial nitrogen removal


Anammox


Experimental setup


Influent:Synthetic wastewater

Anammox system:nan

Anammox reactor:Up Flow - Anaerobic Sludge Blanket Reactor (UASB) reactor

Medium:Granular sludge

Culture taken from:Nitrifying granular sludges taken from an airlift nitrifying granular sludge bed reactor

Microorganism cultured:nan

Respiration:Anaerobic

Electron donor:Ammonium

Electron acceptor:Nitrite

PH:7.6

Maximum sludge concentration:31.6

HRT:6 h

NH4–N Influent conc(mg/L):511*

NO2–N Influent conc(mg/L):551*

SO4–S Influent conc(mg/L):nan


Experimental Information


NH4–N Removal efficiency (%):100

NO2–N Removal efficiency (%):100

SO4-S Removal efficiency (%):nan

NLR kg-N/m3/d:105*

NRR kg-N/m3/d:nan


Information about Article


Major findings:Nitrifying granular sludge could serve as seeding sludge to start up Anammox reactor. During the operation , the nitrifying granular sludge was gradually converted into Anammox granular sludge with good settling property and high conversion activity.

Authors:Zheng et al., 2004

Title:Performance of Anammox granular sludge bed reactor started up with nitrifying granular sludge

Pubmed link:Link

Full research link:Link

Abstract:The anaerobic ammonia oxidation (Anammox) granular sludge bed reactor was started up successfully with nitrifying granular sludge. During the operation, the nitrifying granular sludge was gradually converted into Anammox granular sludge with good settling property and high conversion activity. The Anammox reactor worked well with the shortest HRT of 2.43 h. Under the condition that HRT was 6.39 h and influent concentration of ammonia and nitrite was 10 mmol/L, the removal of ammonia and nitrite was 97.17% and 100.00%, respectively. Corresponding volumetric total nitrogen loading rate and volumetric total nitrogen conversion rate were 100.83 mmol/(L x d) and 98.95 mmol/(L x d). The performance of Anammox reactor was efficient and stable.