Influent:Synthetic wastewate
Anammox system:Sulfate-dependent anaerobic ammonium oxidation
Anammox reactor:Up Flow - Anaerobic Sludge Blanket Reactor (UASB) reactor
Medium:Granular ANAMMOX sludge
Culture taken from:Activated sludge from an SBR
Microorganism cultured:nan
Respiration:Anaerobic
Electron donor:Ammonium sulfate ((NH4)2SO4)
Electron acceptor:Sodium Nitrite (NaNO2)
PH:7.0–7.5
Maximum sludge concentration:39
HRT:9.23± 1.54 h
NH4–N Influent conc(mg/L):320–340
NO2–N Influent conc(mg/L):350–380
SO4–S Influent conc(mg/L):nan
NH4–N Removal efficiency (%):96.1
NO2–N Removal efficiency (%):95.2
SO4-S Removal efficiency (%):nan
NLR kg-N/m3/d:7.2
NRR kg-N/m3/d:6.2
Major findings:Fast start-up of ANAMMOX reactor was achieved without taking deoxygenated measures
Authors:Li et al., 2012
Title:Fast start-up of ANAMMOX reactor: Operational strategy and some characteristics as indicators of reactor performance
Pubmed link:None
Full research link:Link
Abstract:Fast start-up of anaerobic ammonium oxidation (ANAMMOX) reactor was investigated by inoculating the mixed sludge from a partial nitritation reactor and a low loaded ANAMMOX reactor. At room temperatures (24–30 °C) and without taking deoxygenated measures for preparing the influent, nitrogen removal rate (NRR) up to 2.0 kg/m3/d on day 35 and 6.2 kg/m3/d on day 91 was achieved, indicating successful rapid start-up of ANAMMOX reactor. Dissolved oxygen (DO) concentration of 0.30 mg/L inside the reactor did not impair the ANAMMOX performance, suggesting that there is no need to take deoxygenated measures for preparing the ANAMMOX influent. The pH, conductivity, effluent nitrate nitrogen concentration and sludge color were simple indicators of ANAMMOX performance.