Biological Nitrogen Removal Database

A manually curated data resource for microbial nitrogen removal


Anammox


Experimental setup


Influent:Synthetic wastewater

Anammox system:nan

Anammox reactor:Sequencing batch reactor (SBR)

Medium:nan

Culture taken from:nan

Microorganism cultured:Brocadia anammoxidans, Brocadia fulgida, Brocadia sp., and “Candidatus Kuenenia”

Respiration:Anaerobic

Electron donor:Ammonium sulfate ((NH4)2SO4)

Electron acceptor:Sodium Nitrite (NaNO2)

PH:7.5–8.5

Maximum sludge concentration:0.4

HRT:nan

NH4–N Influent conc(mg/L):247

NO2–N Influent conc(mg/L):248

SO4–S Influent conc(mg/L):nan


Experimental Information


NH4–N Removal efficiency (%):nan

NO2–N Removal efficiency (%):nan

SO4-S Removal efficiency (%):nan

NLR kg-N/m3/d:580

NRR kg-N/m3/d:0.25^


Information about Article


Major findings:The microbial community structure changed during the Nremoval recovery process, from a very diverse microbial community just after the temperature shock, to an anammox enriched community in the fully recovered reactor.

Authors:Isanta et al., 2015

Title:Microbial community shifts on an anammox reactor after a temperature shock using 454-pyrosequencing analysis

Pubmed link:Link

Full research link:Link

Abstract:To explore the changes in the microbial community structure during the recovery process of an anammox reactor after a temperature shock, the 454-pyrosequencing technique was used. The temperature shock reduced the nitrogen removal rate up to 92% compared to that just before the temperature shock, and it took 70 days to recover a similar nitrogen removal rate to that before the temperature shock (ca. 0.30 g N L(-1) d(-1)). Pyrosequencing results indicated that microbial diversity in the reactor decreased as the reactor progressively recovered from the temperature shock. Anammox bacteria were accounted as 6%, 35% and 46% of total sequence reads in samples taken 13, 45 and 166 days after the temperature shock. These results were in agreement with N-removal performance results and anammox activity measured in the reactor during the recovery process. An anammox specific primer was used to precisely determine the anammox species in the biomass samples.