Biological Nitrogen Removal Database

A manually curated data resource for microbial nitrogen removal


HAND


Experimental setup


Influent:Synthetic wastewater simulating municipal wastewater

HN-AD system:Heterotrophic nitrification/aerobic denitrification

Reactor:Lab scale shaking flask batch

Medium:Suspended-sludge

Culture taken from:Activated sludge

Microorganism cultured:Alcaligenes faecalis strain NR

Respiration:Aerobic

Electron donor:nan

Electron acceptor:Ammonium

PH:6.5–8

Temperature:30 °C 

HRT:33 h

NH4–N Influent conc(mg/L):80.0

NO2–N Influent conc(mg/L):nan

NO3–N Influent conc(mg/L):nan


Experimental Information


NH4–N Effluent (mg N/L):nan

NO2–N Effluent (mg N/L):nan

NO3-N Effluent (mg N/L):nan

NH4–N removal rate mg/L/d:2.27

NO2–N removal rate mg/L/d:nan

NO3-N removal rate mg/L/d:nan

TN Removal rate (mg N/L/d):nan


Information about Article


Authors:Chen et al., 2016

Title:Kinetic characteristics and modelling of growth and substrate removal by Alcaligenes faecalis strain NR

Pubmed link:None

Full research link:Link

Abstract:Alcaligenes faecalis strain NR has the capability of simultaneous ammonium and organic carbon removal under sole aerobic conditions. The growth and substrate removal characteristics of A. faecalis strain NR were studied and appropriate kinetic models were developed. The maximum substrate removal rate of NH4 +-N and TOC were determined as 2.27 mg NH4 +-N/L/h and 30.00 mg TOC/L/h, respectively with initial NH4 +-N = 80 mg/L and TOC = 800 mg/L. Single-substrate models and double-substrate models based on Monod, Contois, Moser and Teissier were employed to describe the bioprocess kinetic coefficients. As a result, two double-substrate models, Teissier-Contois and Contois-Contois, were considered to be appropriate to model growth kinetics with both NH4 +-N and TOC as limiting substrates. The kinetic constants of maximum growth rate (? max) and half-saturation constant (K S and B S) were obtained by solving multiple equations with regression. This work can be used to further understand and predict the performance of heterotrophic nitrifiers, and thus provides specific guidance of these functional strains in practical wastewater treatment process.