Biological Nitrogen Removal Database

A manually curated data resource for microbial nitrogen removal


Nitrification


Experimental setup


Influent:Raw water was collected from a coking plant

Anammox system:Simultaneous nitrification and denitrification (SND)

Anammox reactor:Rotary shaker

Medium:Suspension

Culture taken from:Raw water

Microorganism cultured:Cupriavidus sp. S1

Respiration:Aerobic

Electron donor:Ammonium sulphate

Electron acceptor:Oxygen, Sodium nitrite, Sodium nitrate

PH:7


Experimental Information


Ammonia removal rate:10.43 mg L-1 h-1

Nitrate removal rate:8.64 mg L-1 h-1

Ammonia Removal efficiency (%):0.9968

Nitrate Removal efficiency (%):0.9803

Total Nitrogen Removal (%):0.965

Carbon Source:Sodium pyruvate

Final products:Nitrogen


Information about Article


Major findings:The bacterium Cupriavidus sp. S1 was newly isolated from coking wastewater. It could degrade ammonium, nitrate and nitrite with the production of N2 and high ammonium and nitrate removal rates were observed. Therefore, strain S1 could be used for nitrogen removal in industrial wastewater containing heavy metal.

Authors:Sun et al., 2016

Title:Removal of nitrogen by heterotrophic nitrification-aerobic denitrification of a novel metal resistant bacterium Cupriavidus sp. S1

Pubmed link:Link

Full research link:Link

Abstract:A novel heterotrophic nitrifying and metal resistant bacterium was isolated and identified as Cupriavidus sp. S1. The utilization of ammonium, nitrate and nitrite as well as the production of N2 proved the heterotrophic nitrification and aerobic denitrification ability of S1. The ammonium, nitrate and nitrite removal efficiencies were 99.68%, 98.03% and 99.81%, with removal rates of 10.43, 8.64 and 8.36mg/L/h, respectively. A multiple regression equation well described the relationship between carbon source utilization, cell growth and nitrification. Keeping the shaking speed at 120rpm was beneficial for denitrification. Moreover, different forms of nitrogen source could be utilize in simultaneous nitrification and denitrification. Additionally, the efficient removal of ammonium occurred at 20.0mg/LZn(2+), or 10.0mg/LNi(2+) or 8.0mg/LCu(2+) or 5.0mg/LCr(6+), 33.35mmol/L sodium pyruvate, C/N 12-28. These findings demonstrate that S1 was effective for nitrogen removal in industrial wastewater containing heavy metal.