Influent:Saline wastewater
Anammox system:Simultaneous nitrification and denitrification (SND)
Anammox reactor:Aerated biological filter reactors
Medium:Immobilized polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) beads
Culture taken from:Marine sediment
Microorganism cultured:Vibrio diabolicus SF16
Respiration:Aerobic
Electron donor:Ammonium chloride
Electron acceptor:Oxygen, Sodium nitrite, Potassium nitrate
PH:7.5–9.5
Ammonia removal rate:nan
Nitrate removal rate:nan
Ammonia Removal efficiency (%):0.9182
Nitrate Removal efficiency (%):0.9971
Total Nitrogen Removal (%):0.7392
Carbon Source:Sodium acetate
Final products:Nitrogen
Major findings:The isolated strain showed excellent heterotrophic nitrifying–aerobic denitrifying ability, with nitrogen gas as the main of gaseous denitrification product. An aerated biological filter system inoculated with strain SF16 was employed to treat saline wastewater and showed potential promising for industrial and agricultural applications.
Authors:Duan et al., 2015
Title:Characterization of a halophilic heterotrophic nitrification–aerobic denitrification bacterium and its application on treatment of saline wastewater
Pubmed link:Link
Full research link:Link
Abstract:A novel halophilic bacterium capable of heterotrophic nitrification–aerobic denitrification was isolated from marine sediments and identified as Vibrio diabolicus SF16. It had ability to remove 91.82% of NH4+-N (119.77 mg/L) and 99.71% of NO3?-N (136.43 mg/L). The nitrogen balance showed that 35.83% of initial NH4+-N (119.77 mg/L) was changed to intracellular nitrogen, and 53.98% of the initial NH4+-N was converted to gaseous denitrification products. The existence of napA gene further proved the aerobic denitrification ability of strain SF16. The optimum culture conditions were salinity 1–5%, sodium acetate as carbon source, C/N 10, and pH 7.5–9.5. When an aerated biological filter system inoculated with strain SF16 was employed to treat saline wastewater, the average removal efficiency of NH4+-N and TN reached 97.14% and 73.92%, respectively, indicating great potential of strain SF16 for future full-scale applications.